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Toxic Houseplants
A number of the plants we place in our homes to beautify our surroundings are unfortunately toxic to our dogs. Our canine friends have a tendency to eat things that aren't always good for them and it is our responsibility to keep them safe from harm when possible.
Following is a list, partial at best, of some of the more well known houseplants that can be toxic to dogs along with some of the signs of poisoning that accompanying them. If you believe your dog may have ingested a poisonous plant, seek medical advice immediately. If you take your dog in to be seen by your vet, it is also very beneficial to take in a part of the plant to aid them in identification.
| Plant Names: |
Sign of Poisoning: |
| Aloe |
Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, anorexia, tremors, change in urine color. |
| Azaleas/Rhododendron |
Ataxia, vomiting, colic, seizures, heart irregularities, death. |
| Caladium |
Hypocalcaemia, uremia. |
| Calla Lily |
Salivation, vomiting. |
| Castor beans |
Diarrhea, dehydration, shock. |
| Cornstalk Plant |
Vomiting, depression, in appetence, drooling, in coordination, and weakness. |
| Cutleaf Philodendron |
Burning and irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty swallowing. |
| Cyclamen |
Diarrhea |
| Daffodils |
Vomiting |
| Easter Lily |
Kidney failure. |
| Elephant's Ear |
Salivation, vomiting. |
| English Ivy |
Gastrointestinal upset, diarrhea, hyperactivity, breathing difficulty, coma, fever, polydipsia, dilated pupils, muscular weakness, and in coordination. |
| Fish Tail Palm |
Salivation, vomiting |
| Gloriosa Lily |
Colic, renal failure, death. |
| Hyacinth |
Diarrhea |
| Iris |
Diarrhea. |
| Mistletoe |
Gastroenteritis |
| Peace Lily |
Salivation, vomiting |
| Philodendron |
Salivation, vomiting |
| Pothos |
Salivation, vomiting. |
| Rosary Pea |
Diarrhea, dehydration, shock |
| Tulips |
Gastroenteritis |
| Umbrella Plant (Schlefflera) |
Salivation, vomiting |
I have included some of the more popular bulbs that are forced in indoor pots. Also remember that toxic plants can also appear in potpourri and dried floral arrangements!!
It would be a wise idea to make yourself familiar with the toxicity level of any plant you are considering bringing into your home. With all the wonderful houseplant choices now available, you should still be able to find a plant that will work in that "special spot" while keeping the four legged members of your family safe.
The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center is open 24/7 to help advise pet owners and suggest treatments to veterinarians. They may charge a per case consultation fee and they can be reached at (888) 426-4435
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